Country | Number of speakers | Margin of Error | Speak English less than "Very Well" | Margin of Error |
United States | 739,725 | 11,244 | 323,689 | 6,652 |
State | Number of speakers | Margin of Error | Speak English less than "Very Well" | Margin of Error |
Florida | 361,103 | 7,687 | 173,905 | 4,989 |
New York | 153,455 | 4,931 | 66,679 | 2,698 |
Massachusetts | 64,549 | 2,967 | 28,704 | 1,841 |
New Jersey | 44,092 | 2,438 | 19,066 | 1,430 |
Georgia | 17,446 | 2,382 | 5,258 | 999 |
Pennsylvania | 14,996 | 1,576 | 5,514 | 947 |
Connecticut | 14,081 | 1,277 | 6,073 | 735 |
Maryland | 11,932 | 1,378 | 3,556 | 681 |
California | 6,718 | 862 | 1,300 | 358 |
Louisiana | 6,706 | 886 | 649 | 170 |
Rhode Island | 6,321 | 813 | 2,367 | 386 |
Texas | 6,027 | 802 | 1,611 | 426 |
Virginia | 5,796 | 818 | 1,282 | 327 |
Illinois | 4,727 | 826 | 1,285 | 333 |
North Carolina | 2,655 | 587 | 783 | 263 |
Delaware | 2,562 | 646 | 1,378 | 419 |
Ohio | 1,800 | 483 | 495 | 273 |
Tennessee | 1,710 | 649 | 356 | 181 |
Michigan | 1,600 | 349 | 337 | 135 |
Indiana | 1,438 | 432 | 375 | 251 |
Minnesota | 1,088 | 388 | 330 | 163 |
New Hampshire | 794 | 262 | 376 | 175 |
Washington | 767 | 246 | 322 | 149 |
Arizona | 756 | 313 | 213 | 197 |
Missouri | 734 | 275 | 330 | 235 |
Nevada | 543 | 220 | 37 | 53 |
Oregon | 524 | 195 | 50 | 48 |
South Carolina | 510 | 164 | 86 | 69 |
Kentucky | 465 | 245 | 146 | 119 |
District of Columbia | 440 | 170 | 107 | 70 |
Utah | 407 | 230 | 83 | 92 |
Colorado | 382 | 209 | 106 | 81 |
Hawaii | 348 | 323 | 256 | 296 |
Oklahoma | 339 | 135 | 47 | 42 |
Kansas | 337 | 187 | 18 | 40 |
Alabama | 333 | 127 | 90 | 68 |
Wisconsin | 254 | 118 | 3 | 5 |
Mississippi | 194 | 178 | 4 | 8 |
Nebraska | 154 | 131 | 14 | 23 |
Maine | 123 | 61 | (B) | - |
Alaska | 120 | 87 | 26 | 39 |
Arkansas | 93 | 83 | 22 | 37 |
New Mexico | 75 | 66 | (B) | - |
Idaho | 64 | 36 | 13 | 14 |
Montana | 57 | 55 | (B) | - |
Puerto Rico | 43 | 49 | 23 | 37 |
North Dakota | 40 | 30 | 35 | 28 |
Iowa | 31 | 30 | (B) | - |
Vermont | 19 | 15 | (B) | - |
South Dakota | 9 | 13 | (B) | - |
West Virginia | 8 | 11 | 2 | 3 |
Wyoming | 3 | 6 | (B) | - |
County | Number of speakers | Margin of Error | Speak English less than "Very Well" | Margin of Error |
Miami-Dade County [FL] | 106,355 | 2,982 | 51,287 | 2,450 |
Broward County [FL] | 95,374 | 4,601 | 45,495 | 2,585 |
Kings County [NY] | 69,927 | 2,904 | 34,320 | 1,744 |
Palm Beach County [FL] | 61,203 | 3,054 | 32,220 | 1,876 |
Queens County [NY] | 30,280 | 2,058 | 10,673 | 1,055 |
Orange County [FL] | 29,853 | 2,369 | 13,159 | 1,311 |
Suffolk County [MA] | 23,791 | 1,978 | 11,787 | 1,473 |
Essex County [NJ] | 17,536 | 1,682 | 8,277 | 1,064 |
Nassau County [NY] | 15,358 | 1,889 | 6,119 | 811 |
Middlesex County [MA] | 14,895 | 1,219 | 6,279 | 694 |
Rockland County [NY] | 11,870 | 1,208 | 5,654 | 789 |
Collier County [FL] | 11,363 | 932 | 5,766 | 669 |
Union County [NJ] | 10,106 | 1,205 | 4,591 | 761 |
Plymouth County [MA] | 9,250 | 1,010 | 4,147 | 655 |
Fairfield County [CT] | 9,206 | 1,176 | 4,028 | 609 |
Lee County [FL] | 8,420 | 1,327 | 4,633 | 1,064 |
Norfolk County [MA] | 7,901 | 1,074 | 2,954 | 554 |
Philadelphia County [PA] | 7,886 | 1,348 | 3,499 | 761 |
Suffolk County [NY] | 7,754 | 1,273 | 3,638 | 869 |
Hillsborough County [FL] | 6,944 | 1,035 | 2,769 | 591 |
Providence County [RI] | 5,997 | 812 | 2,309 | 385 |
Bronx County [NY] | 4,884 | 805 | 1,576 | 404 |
Cook County [IL] | 4,098 | 743 | 1,200 | 307 |
Mercer County [NJ] | 4,077 | 1,037 | 1,904 | 600 |
New York County [NY] | 4,066 | 940 | 1,735 | 654 |
Prince George s County [MD] | 3,779 | 696 | 883 | 257 |
Montgomery County [MD] | 3,770 | 683 | 1,157 | 367 |
Duval County [FL] | 3,425 | 749 | 1,510 | 477 |
Cobb County [GA] | 3,175 | 697 | 599 | 245 |
Westchester County [NY] | 3,158 | 735 | 722 | 201 |
Los Angeles County [CA] | 3,092 | 572 | 370 | 134 |
Monmouth County [NJ] | 2,965 | 603 | 1,312 | 318 |
Hudson County [NJ] | 2,912 | 808 | 1,199 | 414 |
Bristol County [MA] | 2,637 | 546 | 1,395 | 363 |
Gwinnett County [GA] | 2,421 | 854 | 1,061 | 507 |
Essex County [MA] | 2,380 | 493 | 984 | 271 |
Worcester County [MA] | 2,348 | 697 | 781 | 305 |
Fulton County [GA] | 2,110 | 1,118 | 442 | 249 |
Delaware County [PA] | 2,056 | 652 | 744 | 377 |
Harris County [TX] | 2,023 | 428 | 511 | 219 |
New Haven County [CT] | 1,618 | 504 | 490 | 181 |
DeKalb County [GA] | 1,530 | 558 | 523 | 315 |
Hartford County [CT] | 1,526 | 485 | 464 | 245 |
Burlington County [NJ] | 1,334 | 373 | 284 | 109 |
Fairfax County [VA] | 1,333 | 451 | 235 | 118 |
Franklin County [OH] | 1,287 | 445 | 350 | 236 |
Montgomery County [PA] | 1,110 | 482 | 260 | 138 |
Middlesex County [NJ] | 1,075 | 419 | 296 | 191 |
Pinellas County [FL] | 1,064 | 394 | 398 | 233 |
Orange County [NY] | 1,053 | 401 | 427 | 219 |
Howard County [MD] | 1,040 | 470 | 264 | 155 |
Atlantic County [NJ] | 1,012 | 411 | 418 | 188 |
Monroe County [NY] | 911 | 371 | 452 | 269 |
Jefferson Parish [LA] | 748 | 650 | 106 | 74 |
San Diego County [CA] | 720 | 310 | 180 | 110 |
Richmond County [NY] | 714 | 264 | 229 | 129 |
Somerset County [NJ] | 670 | 254 | 89 | 69 |
Tarrant County [TX] | 661 | 327 | 194 | 172 |
Prince William County [VA] | 634 | 245 | 178 | 135 |
New Castle County [DE] | 623 | 289 | 119 | 89 |
Ocean County [NJ] | 622 | 274 | 261 | 151 |
Hennepin County [MN] | 600 | 325 | 217 | 152 |
Marion County [IN] | 585 | 415 | 73 | 76 |
Dallas County [TX] | 540 | 279 | 60 | 76 |
Clark County [NV] | 539 | 222 | 33 | 52 |
Camden County [NJ] | 535 | 206 | 210 | 140 |
Hampden County [MA] | 518 | 226 | 198 | 123 |
Bucks County [PA] | 491 | 229 | 181 | 131 |
Fort Bend County [TX] | 489 | 306 | 94 | 86 |
Albany County [NY] | 487 | 194 | 87 | 76 |
Lancaster County [PA] | 485 | 270 | 193 | 119 |
Maricopa County [AZ] | 445 | 247 | 203 | 189 |
Baltimore County [MD] | 442 | 220 | 41 | 47 |
District of Columbia [DC] | 440 | 170 | 107 | 70 |
Hillsborough County [NH] | 434 | 176 | 209 | 126 |
Wake County [NC] | 431 | 214 | 117 | 74 |
Davidson County [TN] | 430 | 205 | 96 | 72 |
Bexar County [TX] | 429 | 401 | 343 | 379 |
Erie County [NY] | 424 | 256 | 176 | 122 |
King County [WA] | 406 | 197 | 177 | 106 |
Bergen County [NJ] | 394 | 180 | 66 | 41 |
Baltimore city [MD] | 374 | 165 | 44 | 37 |
Mecklenburg County [NC] | 363 | 168 | 44 | 41 |
Jefferson County [KY] | 349 | 223 | 128 | 115 |
Multnomah County [OR] | 349 | 168 | 9 | 15 |
San Bernardino County [CA] | 333 | 276 | 51 | 67 |
Riverside County [CA] | 325 | 150 | 65 | 77 |
Virginia Beach city [VA] | 320 | 207 | 13 | 21 |
Travis County [TX] | 304 | 212 | 167 | 125 |
Honolulu County [HI] | 296 | 295 | 256 | 296 |
Santa Clara County [CA] | 281 | 237 | 11 | 14 |
Alameda County [CA] | 271 | 170 | 80 | 67 |
Allegheny County [PA] | 260 | 173 | 43 | 39 |
Henrico County [VA] | 222 | 160 | 64 | 69 |
Morris County [NJ] | 209 | 143 | 37 | 41 |
Sacramento County [CA] | 206 | 96 | 37 | 41 |
Chester County [PA] | 204 | 128 | 89 | 66 |
Guilford County [NC] | 200 | 160 | 86 | 70 |
Oakland County [MI] | 198 | 130 | 33 | 39 |
Wayne County [MI] | 198 | 136 | 22 | 23 |
Pima County [AZ] | 194 | 203 | (B) | - |
Onondaga County [NY] | 193 | 117 | 80 | 78 |
Arapahoe County [CO] | 181 | 149 | 15 | 34 |
Loudoun County [VA] | 172 | 112 | 49 | 47 |
Sonoma County [CA] | 165 | 185 | 107 | 150 |
Contra Costa County [CA] | 160 | 85 | 50 | 73 |
Shelby County [TN] | 152 | 84 | 52 | 59 |
Passaic County [NJ] | 149 | 78 | 4 | 9 |
Lake County [IL] | 142 | 99 | (B) | - |
Cuyahoga County [OH] | 128 | 89 | 6 | 10 |
Salt Lake County [UT] | 128 | 129 | 43 | 69 |
DuPage County [IL] | 123 | 75 | 8 | 12 |
San Francisco County [CA] | 117 | 136 | (B) | - |
El Paso County [CO] | 113 | 129 | 66 | 68 |
Anne Arundel County [MD] | 105 | 86 | 2 | 6 |
Pierce County [WA] | 104 | 95 | 70 | 85 |
Ramsey County [MN] | 96 | 78 | 37 | 46 |
Kane County [IL] | 92 | 142 | (B) | - |
Oklahoma County [OK] | 90 | 69 | (B) | - |
Kern County [CA] | 89 | 60 | (B) | - |
Fresno County [CA] | 84 | 78 | (B) | - |
Milwaukee County [WI] | 84 | 65 | 3 | 5 |
Anchorage Municipality [AK] | 81 | 85 | 26 | 39 |
San Joaquin County [CA] | 80 | 110 | (B) | - |
Macomb County [MI] | 80 | 120 | 10 | 22 |
Dakota County [MN] | 75 | 67 | 10 | 16 |
Placer County [CA] | 71 | 67 | (B) | - |
St. Louis County [MO] | 71 | 60 | 22 | 27 |
Denver County [CO] | 65 | 41 | 25 | 29 |
Will County [IL] | 65 | 97 | 14 | 23 |
Collin County [TX] | 65 | 77 | 21 | 28 |
Snohomish County [WA] | 63 | 55 | (B) | - |
Arlington County [VA] | 61 | 58 | 14 | 24 |
Dane County [WI] | 58 | 73 | (B) | - |
Bernalillo County [NM] | 55 | 68 | (B) | - |
Denton County [TX] | 54 | 54 | 41 | 52 |
Solano County [CA] | 48 | 55 | 36 | 46 |
Washington County [OR] | 45 | 42 | 22 | 35 |
San Mateo County [CA] | 39 | 34 | (B) | - |
Hamilton County [OH] | 36 | 33 | 17 | 25 |
Ventura County [CA] | 33 | 27 | (B) | - |
Washtenaw County [MI] | 32 | 39 | 22 | 34 |
Johnson County [KS] | 30 | 30 | (B) | - |
Monterey County [CA] | 25 | 20 | (B) | - |
Clark County [WA] | 22 | 34 | 22 | 34 |
Santa Barbara County [CA] | 18 | 22 | (B) | - |
Stanislaus County [CA] | 16 | 26 | (B) | - |
Orange County [CA] | 13 | 21 | (B) | - |
San Juan County [NM] | 10 | 16 | (B) | - |
City / Metropolitan area / CBSA | Number of speakers | Margin of Error | Speak English less than "Very Well" | Margin of Error |
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach [FL] | 262,932 | 6,699 | 129,002 | 4,013 |
New York-Newark-Jersey City [NY] | 186,387 | 5,477 | 81,366 | 3,134 |
Boston-Cambridge-Newton [MA-NH] | 58,403 | 2,961 | 26,271 | 1,873 |
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford [FL] | 35,149 | 2,349 | 15,273 | 1,276 |
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell [GA] | 16,182 | 2,320 | 5,082 | 986 |
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington [PA-NJ-DE-MD] | 14,454 | 1,577 | 5,420 | 925 |
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria [DC-VA-MD-WV] | 11,445 | 1,260 | 2,833 | 510 |
Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island [FL] | 11,363 | 932 | 5,766 | 669 |
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk [CT] | 9,206 | 1,176 | 4,028 | 609 |
Providence-Warwick [RI-MA] | 8,958 | 983 | 3,762 | 529 |
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater [FL] | 8,863 | 1,120 | 3,572 | 646 |
Cape Coral-Fort Myers [FL] | 8,420 | 1,327 | 4,633 | 1,064 |
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin [IL-IN] | 4,559 | 806 | 1,239 | 317 |
Jacksonville [FL] | 4,375 | 945 | 1,983 | 575 |
Trenton [NJ] | 4,077 | 1,037 | 1,904 | 600 |
New York-Newark-Jersey City [NY-NJ-PA] | 3,464 | 1,054 | 1,266 | 430 |
Lafayette [LA] | 3,190 | 502 | 241 | 123 |
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim [CA] | 3,105 | 572 | 370 | 134 |
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land [TX] | 2,712 | 468 | 617 | 220 |
Worcester [MA-CT] | 2,372 | 701 | 784 | 306 |
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson [MD] | 2,099 | 480 | 431 | 187 |
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford [CT] | 1,761 | 512 | 529 | 260 |
New Haven-Milford [CT] | 1,618 | 504 | 490 | 181 |
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington [TX] | 1,587 | 466 | 329 | 189 |
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach [FL] | 1,545 | 642 | 614 | 494 |
Columbus [OH] | 1,454 | 470 | 417 | 263 |
New Orleans-Metairie [LA] | 1,175 | 658 | 146 | 84 |
Rochester [NY] | 1,116 | 406 | 548 | 319 |
Atlantic City-Hammonton [NJ] | 1,012 | 411 | 418 | 188 |
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington [MN-WI] | 951 | 381 | 273 | 159 |
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News [VA-NC] | 864 | 287 | 97 | 75 |
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward [CA] | 790 | 277 | 315 | 197 |
Albany-Schenectady-Troy [NY] | 781 | 279 | 164 | 114 |
San Diego-Carlsbad [CA] | 720 | 310 | 180 | 110 |
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson [IN] | 662 | 418 | 80 | 76 |
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario [CA] | 658 | 280 | 116 | 98 |
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin [TN] | 640 | 286 | 112 | 80 |
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue [WA] | 573 | 228 | 247 | 136 |
Springfield [MA] | 544 | 227 | 203 | 126 |
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise [NV] | 539 | 222 | 33 | 52 |
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia [NC-SC] | 501 | 195 | 95 | 74 |
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale [AZ] | 497 | 240 | 203 | 189 |
Lancaster [PA] | 485 | 270 | 193 | 119 |
Richmond [VA] | 482 | 202 | 106 | 85 |
Baton Rouge [LA] | 478 | 188 | 32 | 42 |
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn [MI] | 476 | 184 | 65 | 50 |
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro [OR-WA] | 459 | 183 | 53 | 51 |
Austin-Round Rock [TX] | 452 | 256 | 197 | 135 |
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls [NY] | 439 | 254 | 176 | 122 |
Raleigh [NC] | 435 | 214 | 117 | 74 |
Manchester-Nashua [NH] | 434 | 176 | 209 | 126 |
San Antonio-New Braunfels [TX] | 429 | 401 | 343 | 379 |
Lansing-East Lansing [MI] | 415 | 189 | 91 | 71 |
Kansas City [MO-KS] | 406 | 182 | 144 | 113 |
Louisville Jefferson County [KY] | 400 | 232 | 137 | 115 |
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton [PA-NJ] | 392 | 164 | 174 | 103 |
St. Louis [MO-IL] | 360 | 208 | 222 | 189 |
Grand Rapids-Wyoming [MI] | 330 | 222 | 127 | 100 |
Pittsburgh [PA] | 325 | 172 | 49 | 41 |
Urban Honolulu [HI] | 296 | 295 | 256 | 296 |
Sacramento-Roseville-Arden-Arcade [CA] | 294 | 113 | 37 | 41 |
Syracuse [NY] | 293 | 148 | 122 | 93 |
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara [CA] | 281 | 237 | 11 | 14 |
Durham-Chapel Hill [NC] | 274 | 163 | 23 | 36 |
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood [CO] | 263 | 161 | 40 | 44 |
Greensboro-High Point [NC] | 200 | 160 | 86 | 70 |
Tucson [AZ] | 194 | 203 | (B) | - |
Santa Rosa [CA] | 165 | 185 | 107 | 150 |
Memphis [TN-MS-AR] | 152 | 84 | 52 | 59 |
Cleveland-Elyria [OH] | 128 | 89 | 6 | 10 |
Salt Lake City [UT] | 128 | 129 | 43 | 69 |
Harrisburg-Carlisle [PA] | 121 | 92 | 41 | 59 |
Colorado Springs [CO] | 113 | 129 | 66 | 68 |
Oklahoma City [OK] | 90 | 69 | (B) | - |
Bakersfield [CA] | 89 | 60 | (B) | - |
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis [WI] | 88 | 66 | 3 | 5 |
Fresno [CA] | 84 | 78 | (B) | - |
Anchorage [AK] | 81 | 85 | 26 | 39 |
Stockton-Lodi [CA] | 80 | 110 | (B) | - |
Tulsa [OK] | 71 | 46 | (B) | - |
Omaha-Council Bluffs [NE-IA] | 69 | 94 | (B) | - |
Madison [WI] | 58 | 73 | (B) | - |
Albuquerque [NM] | 55 | 68 | (B) | - |
Portland-South Portland [ME] | 55 | 33 | (B) | - |
Cincinnati [OH-KY-IN] | 52 | 40 | 17 | 25 |
Dayton [OH] | 50 | 47 | 17 | 20 |
Vallejo-Fairfield [CA] | 48 | 55 | 36 | 46 |
Spokane-Spokane Valley [WA] | 36 | 34 | 25 | 29 |
Akron [OH] | 35 | 47 | 27 | 45 |
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura [CA] | 33 | 27 | (B) | - |
Ann Arbor [MI] | 32 | 39 | 22 | 34 |
Salinas [CA] | 25 | 20 | (B) | - |
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara [CA] | 18 | 22 | (B) | - |
Modesto [CA] | 16 | 26 | (B) | - |
Farmington [NM] | 10 | 16 | (B) | - |