Country | Number of speakers | Margin of Error | Speak English less than "Very Well" | Margin of Error |
United States | 128,339 | 3,694 | 13,312 | 901 |
State | Number of speakers | Margin of Error | Speak English less than "Very Well" | Margin of Error |
California | 23,859 | 1,601 | 2,476 | 412 |
Florida | 9,505 | 778 | 1,335 | 327 |
New York | 9,210 | 785 | 1,040 | 297 |
Washington | 8,496 | 789 | 791 | 204 |
Minnesota | 7,965 | 403 | 877 | 118 |
Texas | 6,568 | 878 | 792 | 255 |
Massachusetts | 4,027 | 571 | 234 | 78 |
Illinois | 3,508 | 456 | 444 | 144 |
Pennsylvania | 3,415 | 663 | 516 | 173 |
Wisconsin | 3,402 | 436 | 388 | 99 |
New Jersey | 3,222 | 473 | 232 | 103 |
Virginia | 3,175 | 533 | 318 | 119 |
Colorado | 2,881 | 483 | 273 | 104 |
Oregon | 2,650 | 515 | 248 | 148 |
Arizona | 2,562 | 360 | 214 | 82 |
North Carolina | 2,545 | 554 | 146 | 63 |
Utah | 2,520 | 459 | 342 | 115 |
Maryland | 2,262 | 416 | 87 | 48 |
Georgia | 2,236 | 400 | 186 | 103 |
Connecticut | 2,233 | 352 | 208 | 83 |
Michigan | 2,088 | 329 | 195 | 66 |
Ohio | 1,675 | 404 | 83 | 53 |
North Dakota | 1,673 | 196 | 188 | 54 |
Nevada | 1,313 | 292 | 105 | 62 |
Iowa | 1,269 | 251 | 120 | 56 |
Montana | 1,036 | 239 | 150 | 73 |
Tennessee | 926 | 219 | 105 | 55 |
South Carolina | 922 | 261 | 39 | 35 |
Indiana | 876 | 330 | 44 | 35 |
Missouri | 853 | 235 | 93 | 68 |
District of Columbia | 816 | 266 | 81 | 113 |
Hawaii | 813 | 210 | 160 | 130 |
Alaska | 718 | 196 | 90 | 50 |
Idaho | 707 | 178 | 94 | 49 |
Kentucky | 658 | 240 | 16 | 19 |
South Dakota | 598 | 127 | 107 | 52 |
Kansas | 567 | 208 | 49 | 47 |
Louisiana | 525 | 193 | 58 | 43 |
Rhode Island | 523 | 192 | 24 | 29 |
New Mexico | 491 | 193 | 46 | 37 |
New Hampshire | 474 | 148 | 7 | 11 |
Maine | 470 | 115 | 39 | 35 |
Nebraska | 447 | 104 | 107 | 62 |
Vermont | 335 | 130 | 21 | 14 |
Oklahoma | 290 | 121 | 21 | 16 |
Alabama | 286 | 128 | 6 | 9 |
Arkansas | 212 | 99 | 14 | 25 |
Mississippi | 194 | 93 | 56 | 52 |
Wyoming | 192 | 88 | 19 | 32 |
Delaware | 95 | 57 | (B) | - |
West Virginia | 56 | 39 | 28 | 32 |
County | Number of speakers | Margin of Error | Speak English less than "Very Well" | Margin of Error |
Los Angeles County [CA] | 5,263 | 587 | 579 | 203 |
King County [WA] | 4,317 | 656 | 314 | 130 |
New York County [NY] | 2,691 | 557 | 127 | 68 |
San Diego County [CA] | 2,630 | 562 | 241 | 100 |
Orange County [CA] | 2,056 | 579 | 287 | 166 |
Santa Clara County [CA] | 1,802 | 435 | 194 | 116 |
Hennepin County [MN] | 1,778 | 239 | 219 | 77 |
Harris County [TX] | 1,679 | 501 | 338 | 208 |
Maricopa County [AZ] | 1,672 | 287 | 147 | 68 |
Cook County [IL] | 1,541 | 261 | 220 | 119 |
Palm Beach County [FL] | 1,502 | 385 | 159 | 92 |
Broward County [FL] | 1,436 | 296 | 154 | 93 |
Kings County [NY] | 1,400 | 294 | 210 | 95 |
Fairfield County [CT] | 1,205 | 282 | 73 | 54 |
Middlesex County [MA] | 1,180 | 263 | 62 | 36 |
Alameda County [CA] | 1,125 | 231 | 34 | 32 |
Santa Barbara County [CA] | 1,098 | 353 | 119 | 92 |
Salt Lake County [UT] | 1,091 | 288 | 200 | 92 |
Clark County [NV] | 1,066 | 294 | 74 | 56 |
San Francisco County [CA] | 960 | 304 | 67 | 62 |
Pierce County [WA] | 936 | 273 | 141 | 83 |
Snohomish County [WA] | 927 | 245 | 86 | 51 |
Montgomery County [MD] | 877 | 259 | 45 | 40 |
San Mateo County [CA] | 864 | 262 | 152 | 156 |
Miami-Dade County [FL] | 859 | 283 | 109 | 94 |
Suffolk County [NY] | 843 | 288 | 285 | 245 |
Fairfax County [VA] | 828 | 278 | 18 | 24 |
District of Columbia [DC] | 816 | 266 | 81 | 113 |
Contra Costa County [CA] | 812 | 233 | 28 | 26 |
Westchester County [NY] | 795 | 278 | 69 | 60 |
Riverside County [CA] | 791 | 188 | 71 | 55 |
Lee County [FL] | 722 | 216 | 164 | 106 |
Norfolk County [MA] | 662 | 231 | 30 | 27 |
Collin County [TX] | 655 | 337 | 16 | 25 |
Ventura County [CA] | 646 | 196 | 114 | 61 |
Travis County [TX] | 624 | 238 | 48 | 52 |
Dallas County [TX] | 618 | 179 | 64 | 68 |
San Bernardino County [CA] | 601 | 234 | 94 | 63 |
Mecklenburg County [NC] | 552 | 331 | 11 | 20 |
Queens County [NY] | 549 | 197 | 14 | 18 |
Multnomah County [OR] | 536 | 173 | 27 | 32 |
Nassau County [NY] | 522 | 163 | 87 | 53 |
Washington County [OR] | 515 | 348 | 29 | 32 |
Essex County [MA] | 508 | 162 | 44 | 43 |
Fort Bend County [TX] | 502 | 279 | 28 | 35 |
Sacramento County [CA] | 493 | 136 | 42 | 37 |
Ramsey County [MN] | 490 | 197 | 48 | 38 |
Dane County [WI] | 490 | 198 | 93 | 55 |
Dakota County [MN] | 486 | 141 | 11 | 12 |
Denver County [CO] | 465 | 204 | 27 | 36 |
Philadelphia County [PA] | 460 | 209 | 117 | 93 |
Worcester County [MA] | 458 | 166 | 38 | 34 |
Honolulu County [HI] | 452 | 152 | 119 | 124 |
Morris County [NJ] | 449 | 157 | 24 | 31 |
Fulton County [GA] | 448 | 183 | 22 | 37 |
Hillsborough County [FL] | 447 | 195 | 109 | 63 |
Fresno County [CA] | 446 | 151 | 51 | 36 |
Pinellas County [FL] | 444 | 176 | 67 | 48 |
Pima County [AZ] | 430 | 175 | 49 | 41 |
Sonoma County [CA] | 417 | 154 | 26 | 39 |
Bergen County [NJ] | 407 | 143 | 14 | 23 |
Wake County [NC] | 398 | 223 | 33 | 33 |
Howard County [MD] | 384 | 201 | 7 | 12 |
DuPage County [IL] | 382 | 113 | 39 | 28 |
Arapahoe County [CO] | 381 | 176 | 22 | 30 |
Mercer County [NJ] | 380 | 208 | (B) | - |
Lake County [IL] | 379 | 133 | 27 | 28 |
Montgomery County [PA] | 371 | 150 | 23 | 22 |
Suffolk County [MA] | 367 | 127 | (B) | - |
Anchorage Municipality [AK] | 359 | 155 | 50 | 39 |
Orange County [FL] | 345 | 124 | 38 | 30 |
Tarrant County [TX] | 335 | 132 | (B) | - |
Chester County [PA] | 329 | 164 | 63 | 71 |
Washtenaw County [MI] | 307 | 169 | 7 | 12 |
Baltimore County [MD] | 306 | 175 | 23 | 25 |
Providence County [RI] | 296 | 108 | 9 | 17 |
Cobb County [GA] | 287 | 132 | (B) | - |
St. Louis County [MO] | 287 | 161 | 24 | 27 |
Essex County [NJ] | 284 | 135 | 32 | 35 |
Placer County [CA] | 280 | 129 | (B) | - |
Somerset County [NJ] | 279 | 139 | 30 | 48 |
DeKalb County [GA] | 278 | 125 | (B) | - |
Milwaukee County [WI] | 277 | 152 | 8 | 16 |
Middlesex County [NJ] | 273 | 120 | 28 | 33 |
Clark County [WA] | 273 | 157 | 41 | 45 |
Delaware County [PA] | 268 | 164 | 39 | 42 |
Hartford County [CT] | 260 | 107 | 31 | 32 |
Oakland County [MI] | 259 | 121 | (B) | - |
Maui County [HI] | 247 | 144 | 32 | 30 |
Cuyahoga County [OH] | 246 | 122 | 17 | 23 |
Franklin County [OH] | 245 | 216 | (B) | - |
El Paso County [CO] | 242 | 84 | 36 | 35 |
Collier County [FL] | 241 | 128 | 35 | 38 |
Bexar County [TX] | 241 | 118 | 7 | 13 |
Prince William County [VA] | 240 | 136 | 25 | 26 |
Arlington County [VA] | 237 | 151 | 47 | 50 |
Plymouth County [MA] | 236 | 99 | 7 | 12 |
Rockland County [NY] | 233 | 112 | 48 | 34 |
Virginia Beach city [VA] | 229 | 146 | (B) | - |
Allegheny County [PA] | 228 | 103 | 16 | 27 |
Richmond County [NY] | 227 | 89 | 35 | 42 |
Guilford County [NC] | 227 | 109 | (B) | - |
Jefferson County [KY] | 223 | 182 | (B) | - |
Monmouth County [NJ] | 210 | 96 | 24 | 38 |
Bernalillo County [NM] | 210 | 161 | 6 | 14 |
Bucks County [PA] | 199 | 77 | 53 | 41 |
Bristol County [MA] | 198 | 115 | (B) | - |
Kane County [IL] | 197 | 207 | 27 | 41 |
Denton County [TX] | 196 | 124 | 44 | 42 |
Hillsborough County [NH] | 193 | 97 | (B) | - |
Hudson County [NJ] | 190 | 93 | (B) | - |
Solano County [CA] | 182 | 91 | 10 | 16 |
Stanislaus County [CA] | 181 | 95 | (B) | - |
Monterey County [CA] | 179 | 112 | 15 | 26 |
Erie County [NY] | 178 | 130 | 17 | 22 |
New Haven County [CT] | 176 | 84 | 15 | 24 |
Washoe County [NV] | 174 | 106 | 8 | 13 |
Wayne County [MI] | 171 | 69 | 35 | 31 |
San Joaquin County [CA] | 165 | 96 | (B) | - |
Gwinnett County [GA] | 154 | 111 | (B) | - |
Orange County [NY] | 149 | 94 | 7 | 10 |
Lancaster County [PA] | 146 | 84 | (B) | - |
Union County [NJ] | 142 | 102 | 11 | 17 |
Davidson County [TN] | 137 | 81 | (B) | - |
Marion County [IN] | 135 | 170 | (B) | - |
Onondaga County [NY] | 128 | 78 | 16 | 18 |
Jefferson Parish [LA] | 122 | 65 | 33 | 33 |
Ocean County [NJ] | 122 | 77 | 19 | 20 |
Henrico County [VA] | 118 | 102 | 22 | 34 |
Shelby County [TN] | 113 | 63 | (B) | - |
Yolo County [CA] | 110 | 59 | (B) | - |
Kern County [CA] | 109 | 67 | (B) | - |
Johnson County [KS] | 109 | 71 | 12 | 18 |
Polk County [IA] | 107 | 60 | 20 | 26 |
Hamilton County [OH] | 107 | 70 | (B) | - |
Anne Arundel County [MD] | 103 | 72 | (B) | - |
Duval County [FL] | 102 | 75 | 33 | 31 |
Hawaii County [HI] | 101 | 65 | 9 | 14 |
Camden County [NJ] | 101 | 74 | (B) | - |
Prince George s County [MD] | 99 | 51 | 10 | 16 |
Passaic County [NJ] | 96 | 52 | (B) | - |
Baltimore city [MD] | 94 | 69 | (B) | - |
Will County [IL] | 93 | 84 | (B) | - |
Loudoun County [VA] | 90 | 71 | 10 | 15 |
Burlington County [NJ] | 85 | 47 | 24 | 26 |
Monroe County [NY] | 78 | 50 | 18 | 27 |
New Castle County [DE] | 69 | 54 | (B) | - |
Bronx County [NY] | 65 | 44 | (B) | - |
Hampden County [MA] | 60 | 41 | 13 | 19 |
Macomb County [MI] | 56 | 42 | (B) | - |
Atlantic County [NJ] | 51 | 36 | 9 | 10 |
Oklahoma County [OK] | 48 | 35 | 7 | 10 |
Albany County [NY] | 38 | 32 | (B) | - |
Navajo County [AZ] | 34 | 36 | (B) | - |
San Juan County [NM] | 15 | 26 | 15 | 26 |
City / Metropolitan area / CBSA | Number of speakers | Margin of Error | Speak English less than "Very Well" | Margin of Error |
New York-Newark-Jersey City [NY] | 10,146 | 902 | 1,079 | 310 |
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim [CA] | 7,319 | 833 | 866 | 258 |
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue [WA] | 6,180 | 786 | 541 | 161 |
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward [CA] | 4,909 | 633 | 488 | 248 |
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington [MN-WI] | 4,188 | 386 | 446 | 105 |
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach [FL] | 3,797 | 586 | 422 | 185 |
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria [DC-VA-MD-WV] | 3,755 | 536 | 301 | 151 |
Boston-Cambridge-Newton [MA-NH] | 3,060 | 490 | 150 | 59 |
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin [IL-IN] | 2,998 | 452 | 334 | 135 |
San Diego-Carlsbad [CA] | 2,630 | 562 | 241 | 100 |
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land [TX] | 2,567 | 588 | 395 | 214 |
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington [PA-NJ-DE-MD] | 1,927 | 382 | 319 | 120 |
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington [TX] | 1,859 | 408 | 147 | 93 |
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara [CA] | 1,802 | 435 | 194 | 116 |
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro [OR-WA] | 1,731 | 464 | 134 | 74 |
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale [AZ] | 1,721 | 294 | 164 | 69 |
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell [GA] | 1,656 | 339 | 114 | 84 |
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood [CO] | 1,492 | 336 | 91 | 56 |
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario [CA] | 1,392 | 286 | 165 | 90 |
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk [CT] | 1,205 | 282 | 73 | 54 |
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater [FL] | 1,179 | 305 | 203 | 80 |
Salt Lake City [UT] | 1,100 | 289 | 200 | 92 |
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara [CA] | 1,098 | 353 | 119 | 92 |
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise [NV] | 1,066 | 294 | 74 | 56 |
Austin-Round Rock [TX] | 1,061 | 317 | 48 | 52 |
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson [MD] | 953 | 293 | 30 | 28 |
Sacramento-Roseville-Arden-Arcade [CA] | 933 | 197 | 42 | 37 |
Cape Coral-Fort Myers [FL] | 722 | 216 | 164 | 106 |
Providence-Warwick [RI-MA] | 721 | 232 | 24 | 29 |
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News [VA-NC] | 703 | 235 | 57 | 40 |
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia [NC-SC] | 691 | 362 | 11 | 20 |
New York-Newark-Jersey City [NY-NJ-PA] | 679 | 239 | 78 | 61 |
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford [FL] | 661 | 182 | 81 | 61 |
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura [CA] | 646 | 196 | 114 | 61 |
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn [MI] | 636 | 172 | 49 | 38 |
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis [WI] | 605 | 208 | 28 | 30 |
Madison [WI] | 574 | 206 | 98 | 55 |
Worcester [MA-CT] | 508 | 189 | 38 | 34 |
St. Louis [MO-IL] | 482 | 198 | 34 | 32 |
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton [PA-NJ] | 460 | 201 | 47 | 44 |
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson [IN] | 456 | 275 | 10 | 18 |
Urban Honolulu [HI] | 452 | 152 | 119 | 124 |
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford [CT] | 448 | 149 | 77 | 53 |
Fresno [CA] | 446 | 151 | 51 | 36 |
Tucson [AZ] | 430 | 175 | 49 | 41 |
Raleigh [NC] | 417 | 229 | 33 | 33 |
Santa Rosa [CA] | 417 | 154 | 26 | 39 |
Cincinnati [OH-KY-IN] | 404 | 236 | (B) | - |
Anchorage [AK] | 397 | 151 | 50 | 39 |
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach [FL] | 395 | 217 | 58 | 69 |
Trenton [NJ] | 380 | 208 | (B) | - |
Jacksonville [FL] | 360 | 196 | 105 | 124 |
Columbus [OH] | 345 | 240 | (B) | - |
Spokane-Spokane Valley [WA] | 329 | 120 | 31 | 37 |
Louisville Jefferson County [KY] | 315 | 193 | (B) | - |
Pittsburgh [PA] | 314 | 118 | 31 | 33 |
Ann Arbor [MI] | 307 | 169 | 7 | 12 |
Cleveland-Elyria [OH] | 304 | 120 | 17 | 23 |
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin [TN] | 297 | 125 | 15 | 18 |
Richmond [VA] | 289 | 162 | 33 | 39 |
New Orleans-Metairie [LA] | 278 | 126 | 58 | 43 |
Kansas City [MO-KS] | 260 | 98 | 59 | 53 |
San Antonio-New Braunfels [TX] | 251 | 118 | 7 | 13 |
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina [HI] | 247 | 144 | 32 | 30 |
Colorado Springs [CO] | 242 | 84 | 36 | 35 |
Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island [FL] | 241 | 128 | 35 | 38 |
Durham-Chapel Hill [NC] | 234 | 128 | 16 | 25 |
Grand Rapids-Wyoming [MI] | 229 | 104 | 10 | 12 |
Albany-Schenectady-Troy [NY] | 227 | 93 | 11 | 13 |
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls [NY] | 227 | 137 | 23 | 24 |
Greensboro-High Point [NC] | 227 | 109 | (B) | - |
Rochester [NY] | 223 | 113 | 32 | 37 |
Albuquerque [NM] | 210 | 161 | 6 | 14 |
Omaha-Council Bluffs [NE-IA] | 210 | 78 | 40 | 42 |
Dayton [OH] | 207 | 121 | 15 | 22 |
Manchester-Nashua [NH] | 193 | 97 | (B) | - |
Vallejo-Fairfield [CA] | 182 | 91 | 10 | 16 |
Modesto [CA] | 181 | 95 | (B) | - |
Salinas [CA] | 179 | 112 | 15 | 26 |
New Haven-Milford [CT] | 176 | 84 | 15 | 24 |
Reno [NV] | 174 | 106 | 8 | 13 |
Des Moines-West Des Moines [IA] | 171 | 80 | 37 | 37 |
Stockton-Lodi [CA] | 165 | 96 | (B) | - |
Portland-South Portland [ME] | 156 | 73 | 30 | 34 |
Lancaster [PA] | 146 | 84 | (B) | - |
Syracuse [NY] | 135 | 78 | 16 | 18 |
Memphis [TN-MS-AR] | 125 | 66 | 12 | 18 |
Springfield [MA] | 118 | 80 | 22 | 25 |
Tulsa [OK] | 113 | 77 | 8 | 13 |
Akron [OH] | 112 | 62 | 18 | 28 |
Bakersfield [CA] | 109 | 67 | (B) | - |
Lansing-East Lansing [MI] | 107 | 59 | 13 | 16 |
Hilo [HI] | 101 | 65 | 9 | 14 |
Oklahoma City [OK] | 98 | 62 | 7 | 10 |
Baton Rouge [LA] | 93 | 62 | (B) | - |
Harrisburg-Carlisle [PA] | 54 | 39 | (B) | - |
Atlantic City-Hammonton [NJ] | 51 | 36 | 9 | 10 |
Show Low [AZ] | 34 | 36 | (B) | - |
Lafayette [LA] | 16 | 27 | (B) | - |
Farmington [NM] | 15 | 26 | 15 | 26 |